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Hamlet: A Discourse in Gender Marginalization

Author : Dr. Shaikh Mahemud Abdul Raheman

Abstract :

The sociological dimensions of literary production have been a major inquiry for critics. Literary texts emerge from specific ideological, socio-cultural, and political contexts. Writers either represent social realities or challenge dominant structures and norms. Through their works, they may attempt to create a rupture within established systems. A literary text embodies multiple layers of meaning shaped by historical and cultural forces. This research article examines gender issues in Hamlet by William Shakespeare from a sociological perspective. It argues that Shakespeare, as a product of his socio-cultural and political milieu, reflects and reconstructs the gendered tensions of early modern society within the play. By analyzing the representation of female characters and the dynamics of power, authority, and patriarchy, this paper seeks to uncover the socio-cultural conflicts embedded in Hamlet. Ultimately, the study positions the play as a significant site for understanding the intersections of literature, society, and gender marginalization.

Keywords :

Structures: meaning, milieu, patriarchy, conflicts, marginalization, ideological.