Understanding Parental Resilience in Families of Children with Autism: Behavioral Profiles and Adjustment Patterns
Author : M Anandan and S Rajakumari
Abstract :
This study explores parental adjustment patterns in relation to the social-behavioral profiles of children diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Using a cross-sectional design, 60 parents of children aged 4-12 years with varying behavioral characteristics participated. Data collection involved validated tools assessing parental stress, coping strategies, self-efficacy, and child behavior profiles. Findings indicated significant relationships between child behavioral challenges, particularly externalizing behaviors, and elevated parental stress levels. Positive parental perceptions and social support moderated stress effects and enhanced adaptive coping. The study underscores the importance of tailored family support interventions that consider the nuanced behavioral profiles of children with ASD to promote parental well-being and family resilience. Implications for clinical practice and future research directions are discussed.
Keywords :
Parental Stress, Coping Strategies, Self-efficacy, Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), Family Resilience.